{ "status": "extracted_with_opm_moe_unavailable_in_supplied_source", "retrieved_at_utc": "2026-10-01T07:02:58.402137+00:00", "publication": "Poverty in the United States: 2025, P60-290", "publication_date": "2026-09-15", "vintage": "P60-290 current workbook release, retrieved 2026-10-01", "report_url": "https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2026/demo/p60-290.pdf", "preservation_policy": "Source row order and duplicate years retained. No canonical series, interpolation, bridge adjustment, or confidence test inferred.", "revision_context": "Report introduction documents 2019-2024 SPM threshold revisions following the July 17, 2026 BLS coding-error correction. The workbook itself does not repeat this revision note in its footnotes.", "rounding_note": "Population and poverty counts are source-rounded thousands; do not recalculate displayed rates from rounded counts.", "sources": { "opm": { "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/demo/tables/p60/290/table_3_opm_hist.xlsx", "sha256": "ef3245e7cbec7f9021b92b8bca6dbfeac79bc7520b83f31b8bc209b848510f2e", "sheet": "Table 3", "title": "Table 3.\nPoverty Status of People by Age, Race, and Hispanic Origin Using the Official Poverty Measure: 1959 to 2025", "units_note": "(Population in thousands. Population as of March of the following year. Information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions is available at )", "workbook_created": "2026-06-12 21:58:35", "workbook_modified": "2026-09-04 20:41:03", "file_name": "table_3_opm_hist.xlsx" }, "spm": { "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/demo/tables/p60/290/table_8_spm_hist.xlsx", "sha256": "1f3b12e847896f09c4573b28769c256b330fee081e8f305385c873a6920f29c9", "sheet": "TableB-2", "title": "Table 8.\nNumber and Percentage of People in Poverty Using the Supplemental Poverty Measure by Age, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 2009 to 2025", "units_note": "(Population in thousands. Margins of error in thousands or percentage points as appropriate. Population as of March of the following year. Information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions is available at )", "workbook_created": "2026-07-27 21:35:31", "workbook_modified": "2026-09-04 20:37:43", "file_name": "table_8_spm_hist.xlsx" }, "official_plus": { "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/demo/tables/p60/290/table_9_opm_plus_hist.xlsx", "sha256": "2f99cea7f233fa90f6df308b82fae72952637cab7b7c6d2ea3cbc4743aa5c6cb", "sheet": "Table 9", "title": "Table 9. \nOfficial+ Poverty Rates by Age: 2009 to 2025", "units_note": "(Population in thousands. Population as of March of the following year. Information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions is available at )", "workbook_created": "2024-06-13 20:32:48", "workbook_modified": "2026-09-04 20:40:42", "file_name": "table_9_opm_plus_hist.xlsx" } }, "footnotes": { "opm": { "1": "Federal surveys give respondents the option of reporting more than one race. Therefore, two basic ways of defining a race group are possible. A group, such as Asian, may be defined as those who reported Asian and no other race (the race-alone or single-race concept) or as those who reported Asian regardless of whether they also reported another race (the race-alone-or-in-combination concept). This table uses both approaches. Since Hispanic individuals may be any race, data for the Hispanic population overlap with data for race groups. Data users should be aware that the different race and Hispanic origin populations consist of many distinct groups that differ in socioeconomic characteristics, culture, and nativity, which may affect the interpretation of aggregate results. Data identifying Hispanic individuals were first collected in 1972 and for Asian and Pacific Islander individuals in 1987. Estimates for Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders are not shown separately due to sample size. ", "2": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "3": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "4": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "5": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "6": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "7": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls.", "8": "Data have been revised to reflect a correction to the weights in the 2005 CPS ASEC.", "9": "Implementation of a 28,000-household sample expansion.", "10": "Implementation of 2000 Census-based population controls.", "11": "Full implementation of 1990 Census-based sample design and metropolitan definitions, 7,000-household sample reduction, and revised editing of responses on race.", "12": "Introduction of 1990 Census-based sample design.", "13": "Data collection method changed from paper and pencil to computer-assisted interviewing. In addition, the 1994 CPS ASEC was revised to allow for the coding of different income amounts on selected questionnaire items. Limits either increased or decreased in the following categories: earnings limits increased to $999,999; Social Security limits increased to $49,999; Supplemental Security Income and public assistance limits increased to $24,999; veterans' benefits limits increased to $99,999; child support and alimony limits decreased to $49,999.", "14": "Implementation of 1990 Census-based population controls.", "15": "Estimates are revised to correct for nine omitted weights from the original 1992 CPS ASEC. More information is available in \"Money Income of Households, Families, and Persons in the United States: 1992,\" P60-184.", "16": "Estimates reflect the implementation of a new CPS ASEC processing system and are also revised to reflect corrections to the files after publication of the 1988 advance report \"Money Income and Poverty Status in the United States: 1988,\" P60-166.", "17": "Full implementation of 1980 Census-based sample design.", "18": "Implementation of Hispanic population weighting controls and introduction of 1980 Census-based sample design.", "19": "Implemented three technical changes to the poverty definition. More information is available in \"Characteristics of the Population Below the Poverty Level: 1980,\" P60-133.", "20": "Implementation of 1980 Census-based population controls. Questionnaire expanded to show 27 possible values from 51 possible sources of income.", "21": "Implementation of a new CPS ASEC processing system. Questionnaire expanded to ask 11 income questions.", "22": "Full implementation of 1970 Census-based sample design.", "23": "Introduction of 1970 Census-based sample design and population controls.", "24": "Implementation of a new CPS ASEC processing system." }, "spm": { "1": "Since 2003, federal surveys have allowed respondents to report more than one race. Therefore, two basic ways of defining a race group are possible. A group, such as Asian, may be defined as those who reported Asian and no other race (the race-alone or single-race concept) or as those who reported Asian regardless of whether they also reported another race (the race-alone-or-in-combination concept). This table shows data using both approaches. Since Hispanic individuals may be any race, data for the Hispanic population overlap with data for race groups. Data users should be aware that different race and Hispanic origin populations consist of many distinct groups that differ in socioeconomic characteristics, culture, and nativity, which may affect the interpretation of aggregate results. Data identifying Hispanic individuals were first collected in 1972 and for Asian and Pacific Islander individuals and American Indian and Alaska Native inviduals in 1987. Estimates for Native Hawaiians or Pacific Islanders are not shown separately due to sample size.", "2": "A margin of error (MOE) is a measure of an estimate's variability. The larger the MOE in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate. This number, when added to and subtracted from the estimate, forms the 90 percent confidence interval. MOEs shown in this table are based on standard errors calculated using replicate weights.", "3": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "4": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "5": "Estimates reflect the implementation of revised Supplemental Poverty Measure methodology. More information is provided in the SPM technical documentation available at .", "6": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "7": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "8": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "9": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls." }, "official_plus": { "1": "A margin of error (MOE) is a measure of an estimate's variability. The larger the MOE in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate. This number, when added to and subtracted from the estimate, forms the 90 percent confidence interval. MOEs shown in this table are based on standard errors calculated using replicate weights.", "2": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "3": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "4": "Estimates reflect the implementation of revised Supplemental Poverty Measure methodology.", "5": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "6": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "7": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "8": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls." } }, "opm_1975_2025": [ { "id": "OPM:2025:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2025, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2026, "raw_year_label": 2025, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 8, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 338100, "poverty_count_thousands": 34510, "poverty_rate_percent": 10.2, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B8", "count": "C8", "rate": "D8" } }, { "id": "OPM:2024:vintage_2025_population_controls", "year": 2024, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2025, "raw_year_label": "20242", "version": "vintage_2025_population_controls", "footnote_number": "2", "footnote": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "source_row": 9, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 337000, "poverty_count_thousands": 36030, "poverty_rate_percent": 10.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B9", "count": "C9", "rate": "D9" } }, { "id": "OPM:2023:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2023, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2024, "raw_year_label": 2023, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 10, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 331800, "poverty_count_thousands": 36790, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.1, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B10", "count": "C10", "rate": "D10" } }, { "id": "OPM:2022:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2022, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2023, "raw_year_label": 2022, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 11, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 330100, "poverty_count_thousands": 37920, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B11", "count": "C11", "rate": "D11" } }, { "id": "OPM:2021:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2021, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2022, "raw_year_label": 2021, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 12, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 328200, "poverty_count_thousands": 37930, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.6, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B12", "count": "C12", "rate": "D12" } }, { "id": "OPM:2020:2020_census_population_controls", "year": 2020, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2021, "raw_year_label": "20203", "version": "2020_census_population_controls", "footnote_number": "3", "footnote": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 13, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 327600, "poverty_count_thousands": 37550, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B13", "count": "C13", "rate": "D13" } }, { "id": "OPM:2019:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2019, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2020, "raw_year_label": 2019, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 14, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 324800, "poverty_count_thousands": 33980, "poverty_rate_percent": 10.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B14", "count": "C14", "rate": "D14" } }, { "id": "OPM:2018:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2018, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2019, "raw_year_label": 2018, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 15, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 323800, "poverty_count_thousands": 38150, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B15", "count": "C15", "rate": "D15" } }, { "id": "OPM:2017:updated_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": "20174", "version": "updated_processing", "footnote_number": "4", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "source_row": 16, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 322500, "poverty_count_thousands": 39560, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B16", "count": "C16", "rate": "D16" } }, { "id": "OPM:2017:legacy_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": 2017, "version": "legacy_processing", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 17, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 322500, "poverty_count_thousands": 39700, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B17", "count": "C17", "rate": "D17" } }, { "id": "OPM:2016:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2016, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2017, "raw_year_label": 2016, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 18, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 319900, "poverty_count_thousands": 40620, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B18", "count": "C18", "rate": "D18" } }, { "id": "OPM:2015:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2015, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2016, "raw_year_label": 2015, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 19, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 318500, "poverty_count_thousands": 43120, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B19", "count": "C19", "rate": "D19" } }, { "id": "OPM:2014:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2014, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2015, "raw_year_label": 2014, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 20, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 315800, "poverty_count_thousands": 46660, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B20", "count": "C20", "rate": "D20" } }, { "id": "OPM:2013:redesigned_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20135", "version": "redesigned_income_questions", "footnote_number": "5", "footnote": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "source_row": 21, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 313100, "poverty_count_thousands": 46270, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B21", "count": "C21", "rate": "D21" } }, { "id": "OPM:2013:traditional_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20136", "version": "traditional_income_questions", "footnote_number": "6", "footnote": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "source_row": 22, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 313000, "poverty_count_thousands": 45320, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B22", "count": "C22", "rate": "D22" } }, { "id": "OPM:2012:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2012, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2013, "raw_year_label": 2012, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 23, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 310600, "poverty_count_thousands": 46500, "poverty_rate_percent": 15, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B23", "count": "C23", "rate": "D23" } }, { "id": "OPM:2011:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2011, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2012, "raw_year_label": 2011, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 24, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 308500, "poverty_count_thousands": 46250, "poverty_rate_percent": 15, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B24", "count": "C24", "rate": "D24" } }, { "id": "OPM:2010:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2010, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2011, "raw_year_label": "20107", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "7", "footnote": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 25, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 306100, "poverty_count_thousands": 46340, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.1, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B25", "count": "C25", "rate": "D25" } }, { "id": "OPM:2009:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2009, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2010, "raw_year_label": 2009, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 26, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 303800, "poverty_count_thousands": 43570, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B26", "count": "C26", "rate": "D26" } }, { "id": "OPM:2008:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2008, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2009, "raw_year_label": 2008, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 27, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 301000, "poverty_count_thousands": 39830, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.2, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B27", "count": "C27", "rate": "D27" } }, { "id": "OPM:2007:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2007, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2008, "raw_year_label": 2007, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 28, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 298700, "poverty_count_thousands": 37280, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B28", "count": "C28", "rate": "D28" } }, { "id": "OPM:2006:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2006, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2007, "raw_year_label": 2006, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 29, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 296500, "poverty_count_thousands": 36460, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B29", "count": "C29", "rate": "D29" } }, { "id": "OPM:2005:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2005, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2006, "raw_year_label": 2005, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 30, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 293100, "poverty_count_thousands": 36950, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.6, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B30", "count": "C30", "rate": "D30" } }, { "id": "OPM:2004:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2004, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2005, "raw_year_label": "20048", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "8", "footnote": "Data have been revised to reflect a correction to the weights in the 2005 CPS ASEC.", "source_row": 31, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 290600, "poverty_count_thousands": 37040, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B31", "count": "C31", "rate": "D31" } }, { "id": "OPM:2003:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2003, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2004, "raw_year_label": 2003, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 32, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 287700, "poverty_count_thousands": 35860, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B32", "count": "C32", "rate": "D32" } }, { "id": "OPM:2002:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2002, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2003, "raw_year_label": 2002, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 33, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 285300, "poverty_count_thousands": 34570, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.1, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B33", "count": "C33", "rate": "D33" } }, { "id": "OPM:2001:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2001, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2002, "raw_year_label": 2001, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 34, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 281500, "poverty_count_thousands": 32910, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B34", "count": "C34", "rate": "D34" } }, { "id": "OPM:2000:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2000, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2001, "raw_year_label": "20009", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "9", "footnote": "Implementation of a 28,000-household sample expansion.", "source_row": 35, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 278900, "poverty_count_thousands": 31580, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B35", "count": "C35", "rate": "D35" } }, { "id": "OPM:1999:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1999, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2000, "raw_year_label": "199910", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "10", "footnote": "Implementation of 2000 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 36, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 276200, "poverty_count_thousands": 32790, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.9, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B36", "count": "C36", "rate": "D36" } }, { "id": "OPM:1998:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1998, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1999, "raw_year_label": 1998, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 37, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 271100, "poverty_count_thousands": 34480, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B37", "count": "C37", "rate": "D37" } }, { "id": "OPM:1997:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1997, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1998, "raw_year_label": 1997, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 38, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 268500, "poverty_count_thousands": 35570, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B38", "count": "C38", "rate": "D38" } }, { "id": "OPM:1996:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1996, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1997, "raw_year_label": 1996, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 39, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 266200, "poverty_count_thousands": 36530, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B39", "count": "C39", "rate": "D39" } }, { "id": "OPM:1995:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1995, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1996, "raw_year_label": "199511", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "11", "footnote": "Full implementation of 1990 Census-based sample design and metropolitan definitions, 7,000-household sample reduction, and revised editing of responses on race.", "source_row": 40, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 263700, "poverty_count_thousands": 36430, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B40", "count": "C40", "rate": "D40" } }, { "id": "OPM:1994:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1994, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1995, "raw_year_label": "199412", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "12", "footnote": "Introduction of 1990 Census-based sample design.", "source_row": 41, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 261600, "poverty_count_thousands": 38060, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B41", "count": "C41", "rate": "D41" } }, { "id": "OPM:1993:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1993, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1994, "raw_year_label": "199313", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "13", "footnote": "Data collection method changed from paper and pencil to computer-assisted interviewing. In addition, the 1994 CPS ASEC was revised to allow for the coding of different income amounts on selected questionnaire items. Limits either increased or decreased in the following categories: earnings limits increased to $999,999; Social Security limits increased to $49,999; Supplemental Security Income and public assistance limits increased to $24,999; veterans' benefits limits increased to $99,999; child support and alimony limits decreased to $49,999.", "source_row": 42, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 259300, "poverty_count_thousands": 39270, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.1, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B42", "count": "C42", "rate": "D42" } }, { "id": "OPM:1992:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1992, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1993, "raw_year_label": "199214", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "14", "footnote": "Implementation of 1990 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 43, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 256500, "poverty_count_thousands": 38010, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B43", "count": "C43", "rate": "D43" } }, { "id": "OPM:1991:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1991, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1992, "raw_year_label": "199115", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "15", "footnote": "Estimates are revised to correct for nine omitted weights from the original 1992 CPS ASEC. More information is available in \"Money Income of Households, Families, and Persons in the United States: 1992,\" P60-184.", "source_row": 44, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 251200, "poverty_count_thousands": 35710, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.2, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B44", "count": "C44", "rate": "D44" } }, { "id": "OPM:1990:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1990, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1991, "raw_year_label": 1990, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 45, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 248600, "poverty_count_thousands": 33590, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.5, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B45", "count": "C45", "rate": "D45" } }, { "id": "OPM:1989:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1989, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1990, "raw_year_label": 1989, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 46, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 246000, "poverty_count_thousands": 31530, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B46", "count": "C46", "rate": "D46" } }, { "id": "OPM:1988:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1988, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1989, "raw_year_label": "198816", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "16", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of a new CPS ASEC processing system and are also revised to reflect corrections to the files after publication of the 1988 advance report \"Money Income and Poverty Status in the United States: 1988,\" P60-166.", "source_row": 47, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 243500, "poverty_count_thousands": 31750, "poverty_rate_percent": 13, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B47", "count": "C47", "rate": "D47" } }, { "id": "OPM:1987:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1987, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1988, "raw_year_label": "198716", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "16", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of a new CPS ASEC processing system and are also revised to reflect corrections to the files after publication of the 1988 advance report \"Money Income and Poverty Status in the United States: 1988,\" P60-166.", "source_row": 48, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 241000, "poverty_count_thousands": 32220, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.4, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B48", "count": "C48", "rate": "D48" } }, { "id": "OPM:1986:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1986, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1987, "raw_year_label": 1986, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 49, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 238600, "poverty_count_thousands": 32370, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.6, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B49", "count": "C49", "rate": "D49" } }, { "id": "OPM:1985:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1985, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1986, "raw_year_label": "198517", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "17", "footnote": "Full implementation of 1980 Census-based sample design.", "source_row": 50, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 236600, "poverty_count_thousands": 33060, "poverty_rate_percent": 14, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B50", "count": "C50", "rate": "D50" } }, { "id": "OPM:1984:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1984, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1985, "raw_year_label": "198418", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "18", "footnote": "Implementation of Hispanic population weighting controls and introduction of 1980 Census-based sample design.", "source_row": 51, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 233800, "poverty_count_thousands": 33700, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.4, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B51", "count": "C51", "rate": "D51" } }, { "id": "OPM:1983:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1983, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1984, "raw_year_label": 1983, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 52, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 231700, "poverty_count_thousands": 35300, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.2, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B52", "count": "C52", "rate": "D52" } }, { "id": "OPM:1982:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1982, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1983, "raw_year_label": 1982, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 53, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 229400, "poverty_count_thousands": 34400, "poverty_rate_percent": 15, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B53", "count": "C53", "rate": "D53" } }, { "id": "OPM:1981:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1981, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1982, "raw_year_label": "198119", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "19", "footnote": "Implemented three technical changes to the poverty definition. More information is available in \"Characteristics of the Population Below the Poverty Level: 1980,\" P60-133.", "source_row": 54, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 227200, "poverty_count_thousands": 31820, "poverty_rate_percent": 14, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B54", "count": "C54", "rate": "D54" } }, { "id": "OPM:1980:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1980, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1981, "raw_year_label": 1980, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 55, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 225000, "poverty_count_thousands": 29270, "poverty_rate_percent": 13, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B55", "count": "C55", "rate": "D55" } }, { "id": "OPM:1979:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1979, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1980, "raw_year_label": "197920", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "20", "footnote": "Implementation of 1980 Census-based population controls. Questionnaire expanded to show 27 possible values from 51 possible sources of income.", "source_row": 56, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 222900, "poverty_count_thousands": 26070, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.7, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B56", "count": "C56", "rate": "D56" } }, { "id": "OPM:1978:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1978, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1979, "raw_year_label": 1978, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 57, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 215700, "poverty_count_thousands": 24500, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.4, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B57", "count": "C57", "rate": "D57" } }, { "id": "OPM:1977:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1977, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1978, "raw_year_label": 1977, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 58, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 213900, "poverty_count_thousands": 24720, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.6, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B58", "count": "C58", "rate": "D58" } }, { "id": "OPM:1976:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1976, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1977, "raw_year_label": 1976, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 59, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 212300, "poverty_count_thousands": 24980, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.8, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B59", "count": "C59", "rate": "D59" } }, { "id": "OPM:1975:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 1975, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 1976, "raw_year_label": 1975, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 60, "universe": "official_poverty_universe_excludes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 210900, "poverty_count_thousands": 25880, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": null, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": null, "moe_missing_reason": "No margin-of-error columns in source Table 3. Official+ MOEs cannot be substituted because its poverty universe differs.", "source_cells": { "population": "B60", "count": "C60", "rate": "D60" } } ], "spm_2009_2025": [ { "id": "SPM:2025:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2025, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2026, "raw_year_label": 2025, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 8, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 338600, "poverty_count_thousands": 44390, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 1042, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B8", "count": "C8", "count_moe": "D8", "rate": "E8", "rate_moe": "F8" } }, { "id": "SPM:2024:vintage_2025_population_controls", "year": 2024, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2025, "raw_year_label": "20243", "version": "vintage_2025_population_controls", "footnote_number": "3", "footnote": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "source_row": 9, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 337400, "poverty_count_thousands": 44000, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 983, "poverty_rate_percent": 13, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B9", "count": "C9", "count_moe": "D9", "rate": "E9", "rate_moe": "F9" } }, { "id": "SPM:2023:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2023, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2024, "raw_year_label": 2023, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 10, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 332400, "poverty_count_thousands": 42360, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 1007, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B10", "count": "C10", "count_moe": "D10", "rate": "E10", "rate_moe": "F10" } }, { "id": "SPM:2022:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2022, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2023, "raw_year_label": 2022, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 11, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 330600, "poverty_count_thousands": 40010, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 911, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B11", "count": "C11", "count_moe": "D11", "rate": "E11", "rate_moe": "F11" } }, { "id": "SPM:2021:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2021, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2022, "raw_year_label": 2021, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 12, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 328700, "poverty_count_thousands": 25290, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 725, "poverty_rate_percent": 7.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B12", "count": "C12", "count_moe": "D12", "rate": "E12", "rate_moe": "F12" } }, { "id": "SPM:2020:2020_census_population_controls", "year": 2020, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2021, "raw_year_label": "20204", "version": "2020_census_population_controls", "footnote_number": "4", "footnote": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 13, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 328100, "poverty_count_thousands": 29820, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 778, "poverty_rate_percent": 9.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B13", "count": "C13", "count_moe": "D13", "rate": "E13", "rate_moe": "F13" } }, { "id": "SPM:2019:revised_spm_methodology", "year": 2019, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2020, "raw_year_label": "20195", "version": "revised_spm_methodology", "footnote_number": "5", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of revised Supplemental Poverty Measure methodology. More information is provided in the SPM technical documentation available at .", "source_row": 14, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 325300, "poverty_count_thousands": 37900, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 880, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B14", "count": "C14", "count_moe": "D14", "rate": "E14", "rate_moe": "F14" } }, { "id": "SPM:2019:previous_spm_methodology", "year": 2019, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2020, "raw_year_label": 2019, "version": "previous_spm_methodology", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 15, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 325300, "poverty_count_thousands": 38160, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 895, "poverty_rate_percent": 11.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B15", "count": "C15", "count_moe": "D15", "rate": "E15", "rate_moe": "F15" } }, { "id": "SPM:2018:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2018, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2019, "raw_year_label": 2018, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 16, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 324400, "poverty_count_thousands": 41420, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 861, "poverty_rate_percent": 12.8, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B16", "count": "C16", "count_moe": "D16", "rate": "E16", "rate_moe": "F16" } }, { "id": "SPM:2017:updated_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": "20176", "version": "updated_processing", "footnote_number": "6", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "source_row": 17, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 323100, "poverty_count_thousands": 42080, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 1004, "poverty_rate_percent": 13, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B17", "count": "C17", "count_moe": "D17", "rate": "E17", "rate_moe": "F17" } }, { "id": "SPM:2017:legacy_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": 2017, "version": "legacy_processing", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 18, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 323200, "poverty_count_thousands": 44970, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 993, "poverty_rate_percent": 13.9, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B18", "count": "C18", "count_moe": "D18", "rate": "E18", "rate_moe": "F18" } }, { "id": "SPM:2016:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2016, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2017, "raw_year_label": 2016, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 19, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 320400, "poverty_count_thousands": 44750, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 810, "poverty_rate_percent": 14, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B19", "count": "C19", "count_moe": "D19", "rate": "E19", "rate_moe": "F19" } }, { "id": "SPM:2015:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2015, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2016, "raw_year_label": 2015, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 20, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 318900, "poverty_count_thousands": 46250, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 902, "poverty_rate_percent": 14.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B20", "count": "C20", "count_moe": "D20", "rate": "E20", "rate_moe": "F20" } }, { "id": "SPM:2014:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2014, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2015, "raw_year_label": 2014, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 21, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 316200, "poverty_count_thousands": 49240, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 862, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.6, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B21", "count": "C21", "count_moe": "D21", "rate": "E21", "rate_moe": "F21" } }, { "id": "SPM:2013:redesigned_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20137", "version": "redesigned_income_questions", "footnote_number": "7", "footnote": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "source_row": 22, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 313400, "poverty_count_thousands": 49850, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 1493, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.9, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.5, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B22", "count": "C22", "count_moe": "D22", "rate": "E22", "rate_moe": "F22" } }, { "id": "SPM:2013:traditional_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20138", "version": "traditional_income_questions", "footnote_number": "8", "footnote": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "source_row": 23, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 313400, "poverty_count_thousands": 48670, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 1051, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B23", "count": "C23", "count_moe": "D23", "rate": "E23", "rate_moe": "F23" } }, { "id": "SPM:2012:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2012, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2013, "raw_year_label": 2012, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 24, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 311100, "poverty_count_thousands": 49730, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 923, "poverty_rate_percent": 16, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B24", "count": "C24", "count_moe": "D24", "rate": "E24", "rate_moe": "F24" } }, { "id": "SPM:2011:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2011, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2012, "raw_year_label": 2011, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 25, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 308800, "poverty_count_thousands": 49570, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 902, "poverty_rate_percent": 16.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B25", "count": "C25", "count_moe": "D25", "rate": "E25", "rate_moe": "F25" } }, { "id": "SPM:2010:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2010, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2011, "raw_year_label": 2010, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 26, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 306600, "poverty_count_thousands": 48840, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 918, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.9, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B26", "count": "C26", "count_moe": "D26", "rate": "E26", "rate_moe": "F26" } }, { "id": "SPM:2009:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2009, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2010, "raw_year_label": "20099", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "9", "footnote": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 27, "universe": "supplemental_poverty_universe_includes_unrelated_under_15", "population_thousands": 304300, "poverty_count_thousands": 45990, "poverty_count_moe_thousands": 867, "poverty_rate_percent": 15.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "population": "B27", "count": "C27", "count_moe": "D27", "rate": "E27", "rate_moe": "F27" } } ], "official_plus_2009_2025": [ { "id": "Official+:2025:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2025, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2026, "raw_year_label": "2025", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 6, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 10.2, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B6", "rate_moe": "C6" } }, { "id": "Official+:2024:vintage_2025_population_controls", "year": 2024, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2025, "raw_year_label": "20242", "version": "vintage_2025_population_controls", "footnote_number": "2", "footnote": "Implementation of Vintage 2025 population controls.", "source_row": 7, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 10.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B7", "rate_moe": "C7" } }, { "id": "Official+:2023:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2023, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2024, "raw_year_label": 2023, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 8, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 11.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B8", "rate_moe": "C8" } }, { "id": "Official+:2022:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2022, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2023, "raw_year_label": 2022, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 9, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 11.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B9", "rate_moe": "C9" } }, { "id": "Official+:2021:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2021, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2022, "raw_year_label": 2021, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 10, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 11.6, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B10", "rate_moe": "C10" } }, { "id": "Official+:2020:2020_census_population_controls", "year": 2020, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2021, "raw_year_label": "20203", "version": "2020_census_population_controls", "footnote_number": "3", "footnote": "Implementation of 2020 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 11, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 11.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B11", "rate_moe": "C11" } }, { "id": "Official+:2019:revised_spm_methodology_context", "year": 2019, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2020, "raw_year_label": "20194", "version": "revised_spm_methodology_context", "footnote_number": "4", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of revised Supplemental Poverty Measure methodology.", "source_row": 12, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 10.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B12", "rate_moe": "C12" } }, { "id": "Official+:2018:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2018, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2019, "raw_year_label": 2018, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 13, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 11.8, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B13", "rate_moe": "C13" } }, { "id": "Official+:2017:updated_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": "20175", "version": "updated_processing", "footnote_number": "5", "footnote": "Estimates reflect the implementation of an updated processing system and should be used to make comparisons to 2018 and subsequent years.", "source_row": 14, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B14", "rate_moe": "C14" } }, { "id": "Official+:2017:legacy_processing", "year": 2017, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2018, "raw_year_label": 2017, "version": "legacy_processing", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 15, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 12.3, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B15", "rate_moe": "C15" } }, { "id": "Official+:2016:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2016, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2017, "raw_year_label": 2016, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 16, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 12.7, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B16", "rate_moe": "C16" } }, { "id": "Official+:2015:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2015, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2016, "raw_year_label": 2015, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 17, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 13.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B17", "rate_moe": "C17" } }, { "id": "Official+:2014:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2014, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2015, "raw_year_label": 2014, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 18, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 14.8, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B18", "rate_moe": "C18" } }, { "id": "Official+:2013:redesigned_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20136", "version": "redesigned_income_questions", "footnote_number": "6", "footnote": "The 2014 CPS ASEC included redesigned questions for income and health insurance coverage. All of the approximately 98,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned set of health insurance coverage questions. The redesigned income questions were implemented to a subsample of these 98,000 addresses using a probability split panel design. Approximately 68,000 addresses were eligible to receive a set of income questions similar to those used in the 2013 CPS ASEC and the remaining 30,000 addresses were eligible to receive the redesigned income questions. The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the redesigned income questions, approximately 30,000 addresses.", "source_row": 19, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 14.8, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.5, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B19", "rate_moe": "C19" } }, { "id": "Official+:2013:traditional_income_questions", "year": 2013, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2014, "raw_year_label": "20137", "version": "traditional_income_questions", "footnote_number": "7", "footnote": "The source of these 2013 estimates is the portion of the CPS ASEC sample that received the income questions consistent with the 2013 CPS ASEC, approximately 68,000 addresses.", "source_row": 20, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 14.5, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B20", "rate_moe": "C20" } }, { "id": "Official+:2012:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2012, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2013, "raw_year_label": 2012, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 21, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 15, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B21", "rate_moe": "C21" } }, { "id": "Official+:2011:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2011, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2012, "raw_year_label": 2011, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 22, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 15, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.2, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B22", "rate_moe": "C22" } }, { "id": "Official+:2010:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2010, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2011, "raw_year_label": 2010, "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": null, "footnote": null, "source_row": 23, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 15.1, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B23", "rate_moe": "C23" } }, { "id": "Official+:2009:as_published_in_p60_290", "year": 2009, "year_basis": "calendar_reference_year", "survey_year": 2010, "raw_year_label": "20098", "version": "as_published_in_p60_290", "footnote_number": "8", "footnote": "Implementation of 2010 Census-based population controls.", "source_row": 24, "universe": "official_plus_includes_unrelated_under_15", "poverty_rate_percent": 14.4, "poverty_rate_moe_percentage_points": 0.3, "confidence_level_percent": 90, "source_cells": { "rate": "B24", "rate_moe": "C24" } } ], "canonical_selection_policy": { "description": "One row per calendar reference year. For dual estimates, choose redesigned income questions in 2013, updated processing in 2017, and revised SPM methodology in 2019. Earlier years remain as published; no bridging or interpolation is applied.", "duplicate_choices": { "2013": "redesigned_income_questions", "2017": "updated_processing", "2019_spm": "revised_spm_methodology" }, "limitations": [ "Endpoint changes crossing method changes are descriptive and carry break notes.", "No SPM is supplied before 2009.", "OPM MOEs are unavailable in Table 3; Official+ MOEs use a different universe and are not substituted.", "Historical endpoint differences and rankings have not undergone statistical significance testing." ] } }